National Oil Safety "Small Dishes Must Be Great"

In Chaohu, Anhui, Hubei Huanggang, Jingzhou, and Chongqing Jiangjin, the Zhongliangzai oil processing project was formally announced and put into operation on the 20th. The project, with a total investment of more than 2 billion yuan and directly bringing more than 2 million farmers to increase income, is related to the implementation of the Central Government. The strategy of “getting more oil at the same time” is the key to reversing the highly reliant status of China’s oil products and solving the “oil shortage” of national food security.

As we all know, China firmly adheres to a self-sufficient national food security strategy. Cooking oil has always been a shortcoming of food security. At present, about 60% of the world's soybeans are exported to the Chinese market, indicating that China's urban and rural residents have sharply increased foreign dependence on edible oil. The most significant sign of this is that imported soybeans have swept through China and domestic rapeseed cultivation has been difficult in the past 10 years. As Ning Gaoning, chairman of COFCO, stated on the 20th, solving the “oil shortage” in the national food security and implementing the “multi-oil” strategy put forward by the CPC Central Committee and State Council, the key lies in the rapeseed, and rape must be avoided. In the worst case of the soybean industry, it is necessary to avoid the situation in which farmers lose money. This point of view can be achieved in terms of planting capacity, processing level, and national health requirements.

From the point of view of yield and consumption potential, small rapeseeds can be taken as big jobs. The rapeseed yield in China has long been ranked one or two in the world. Before 2002, rapeseed oil was always the largest consumer of oil and fat in China. In the past 10 years, the proportion of rapeseed oil consumption has gradually declined. In 2001, vegetable oil accounted for 37% of domestic oil and fat consumption, 25% of soybean oil, 15% of palm oil, and 24% of other oils. In 2011, the share of rapeseed oil in the domestic oil supply dropped to 23%, falling from the top to soybean oil and palm oil. The fact is that China's rapeseed yield is twice that of soybean oil. Under the basic situation of the increasingly scarce arable land, it is necessary to effectively resolve the contradiction between grain and oil, and improve the efficiency of arable land use. Rapeseed is the most promising of domestically produced oil.

From the point of view of national nutrition and health, small rapeseeds can be taken as important tasks. At present, "double low" rapeseed oil has the inherent quality of high-grade edible oil: rapeseed oil has an unsaturated fatty acid content of 61%, second only to 75% of olive oil, and its saturated fatty acid content is only 7%. The lowest edible oil. With the gradual upgrading of the concept of nutrition of urban and rural consumers and improvement of living standards, rapeseed oil will usher in new development opportunities.

The key to turning small crops to a downturn in production is to mobilize the enthusiasm of farmers for production. The mechanization of rapeseed cultivation and harvesting along the Yangtze River in the main oilseed rape producing areas in China is low. When the input is high and the labor cost is spent, the enthusiasm of farmers for planting is affected. The rapeseed processing industry has experienced serious “small, scattered, and chaotic” industries. It has many backward production facilities, high energy consumption, low output rates, and poor efficiency, resulting in unstable prices and further affecting farmers’ planting efficiency. After the COFCO rapeseed processing project is put into operation, it can directly increase the income of the peasant farmers by nearly 100 million yuan, directly bringing more than 2 million farmers to increase income.

Small dishes are big jobs and the way out is to increase investment in science and technology to create national brands. The advanced processing technology of the COFCO canola seedlings is 0.5-1 per cent lower than that of the Xiaochang, 10,000 tons of rapeseed can produce 50 tons-100 tons of vegetable oil, and more than 1100 million tons of rapeseed can produce 100,000 tons more vegetable oil. To create more than one billion yuan worth of value, an increase of more than 2 million acres of rapeseed planting. Due to low energy consumption, low emissions, and low processing costs, more than 10 million tons of colza processing is equivalent to less than one million tons of coal needed, reducing emissions by 40%.

LED Lighting

Everything You Need To Know About LED Lighting


LEDs are a simple invention with huge potential to change the lighting industry for the better. Don`t know much about them? Here are three big things you need to know to get your feet under you:
1.What Does LED Stand For?

2.LED stands for light-emitting diode.


A diode is an electrical device or component with two electrodes (an anode and a cathode) through which electricity flows - characteristically in only one direction (in through the anode and out through the cathode). Diodes are generally made from semi-conductive materials such as silicon or selenium - substances that conduct electricity in some circumstances and not in others (e.g. at certain voltages, current levels, or light intensities).


1.What is LED Lighting?
2.A light-emitting diode is a semiconductor device that emits visible light when an electrical current passes through it. It is essentially the opposite of a photo-voltaic cell (a device that converts visible light into electrical current).
Did You Know? There is a similar device to an LED called an IRED (Infrared Emitting Diode). Instead of visible light, IRED devices emit IR energy when electrical current is run through them.

1.How Do LED Lights Work?

2.It`s really simple actually, and very cheap to produce, which is why there was so much excitement when LED lights were first invented!


The Technical Details: LED lights are composed of two types of semiconducting material (a p-type and an n-type). Both the p-type and n-type materials, also called extringent materials, have been doped (dipped into a substance called a [doping agent") so as to slightly alter their electrical properties from their pure, unaltered, or [intrinsic" form (i-type).
The p-type and n-type materials are created by introducing the original material to atoms of another element. These new atoms replace some of the previously existing atoms and in so doing, alter the physical and chemical structure. The p-type materials are created using elements (such as boron) that have less valence electrons than the intrinsic material (oftentimes silicon). The n-type materials are created using elements (such as phosphorus) that have more valence electrons that the intrinsic material (oftentimes silicon). The net effect is the creation of a p-n junction with interesting and useful properties for electronic applications. What those properties are exactly depends mostly on the external voltage applied to the circuit (if any) and the direction of current (i.e. which side, the p-type or the n-type, is connected to the positive terminal and which is connected to the negative terminal).
Application of the Technical Details to LED Lighting:

When a light-emitting diode (LED) has a voltage source connected with the positive side on the anode and the negative side on the cathode, current will flow (and light will be emitted, a condition known as forward bias). If the positive and negative ends of the voltage source were inversely connected (positive to the cathode and negative to the anode), current would not flow (a condition known as reverse bias). Forward bias allows current to flow through the LED and in so doing, emits light. Reverse bias prevents current from flowing through the LED (at least up until a certain point where it is unable to keep the current at bay - known as the peak inverse voltage - a point that if reached, will irreversibly damage the device).


While all of this might sound incredibly technical, the important takeaway for consumers is that LEDs have changed the lighting landscape for the better, and the practical applications of this technology are almost limitless. To learn about why LEDs might be a good fit for your business.


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