Zhang Dayin’s comprehensive management
Zhang Dayin, from Zhongxing Village, Shangtang Town, is 60 years old. In 2006, he contracted 19.63 mu of the village for breeding and breeding bases. Through comprehensive management methods, he achieved good results year after year. Recently, the author went to visit the Da Yin Base and discussed with him. The author felt that he had new ideas and methods in comprehensive management and introduced it to readers for reference by the majority of farmers.
First, the size of farmed fish should be large to meet customer needs
According to reports, some business units, such as "Red Dragonfly", require grass carps to be over 10 pounds. The bigger the fish, the better. If the fish is small, it is considered ordinary and not unusual. Based on this information, he concentrated the grass carp raised to more than 10 kilos in a special breeding farm for fishing. At present, there are 40 grass carps of more than 10 pounds, and 3-4 pounds of field fish are worth hundreds of pounds each. The unit price is 15 yuan/kg. Due to the limited number, it is difficult to meet the market demand.
Second, comprehensive management, reduce costs
Last year, he used two acres of paddy fields to plant white pebbles, cultivated fish species, and white grasses to feed grass carp, and field fish species provided fish ponds for fish ponds. In addition, he planted 4 acres of vegetable Lai Tian, ​​pumpkins on the hillside wasteland, the use of Lai Ye, pumpkin leaves to feed grass carp, to reduce the cost of grass carp. Fish pond Zhongtian fish do not feed bait, using duck manure and water, so the cost of farmed fish is also very low. 3 acres of rice planting, 4 acres of vegetables and fields required fertilizer mainly from the livestock farms near the pig manure, not cost, only the labor force, planting this one, the annual cost savings of more than 2,000 yuan.
Third, change the way of raising ducks, improve the quality of ducks
The traditional method of duck rearing is to release the ducks during the day and concentrate the duck houses overnight. In this way, the wild duck that raises crickets is not strong, and the market price is not high. The method of Da Yin is to build duck houses so that the ducks can live outside the fish ponds for a long time and undergo natural exercise. Second, there is no special food table. Spoons and fodder are sprinkled on the pond and allow the ducks to feed on their own. After a long period of domestication, the ducks raised are wild and are called "wild ducks." Due to the good meat quality of the ducks and the high market prices, the number of ducks sold each year was 100 yuan, and the supply of products was in short supply. This alone, the net income of 200 ducks raised last year reached 10,000 yuan.
Last year, he planted a breeding base and the net income reached 52,500 yuan, of which 10.63 mu of fish ponds, fishing income of 30,000 yuan; rice, vegetable and razor clams, white cash income of 12500 yuan, the disaster year has obtained good benefits.
This year, according to his practical experience over the past few years, he believes that the number of ducks is less, and plans to expand the number this year to 1,000, including 500 ducks and ducks, and other projects remain unchanged, focusing on the exploration of breeding and breeding models. In order to achieve better economic benefits.
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