Milk Buffalo Feeding Management

I. Breeding and Breeding (I) The species that can be introduced for breeding are: Mora, Neri, Lafi, Moraza, Nuricha, Local X Mora x Nili Sanzao, Sanzao and Neri II Miscellaneous ideal, a milk production period of about 2 000 kg. (2) When the cows are irritable and uneasy, yelling and running, and do not want to get up, climb the other buffaloes or stand up and accept the buffalo to cross the vulva to flush, moisten, and flow out of cool filamentous mucus. (3) Using artificial insemination technology, try to produce three-way crossbred cattle or second-generation crossbred cattle to improve the economic benefits of breeding. Second, feeding and management (A) the main feed to green materials, fine material for the auxiliary usually have enough green material, milk production and then add some fine material. When producing milk, green buffalo rations account for 85%-90% of green rations, concentrates account for 10%-15%, and each day requires 40-50 kilograms of green material, and marine 1 kilogram of fresh milk weighs 0.5 kilograms of concentrate. Concentrate formula: corn 15%, rice bran 70%, soybean meal 12%, shell powder 2%, salt 1%. (2) Provide a wide range of feed sources (1) Planting of pastures: Each growing buffalo needs to grow 0.067 hectares of grassy grass; (2) Feed silage: Cut sugarcane shoots, pastures, etc. into 2-3 cm long, compacted and sealed Into silage; (3) Ammonification of straw: The straw (straw, corn stalk, etc.) is cut into 2-3 cm long and ammoniated at a ratio of 100 kg of straw 50-60 kg of water and 3-5 kg ​​of urea. Guaranteed that all seasons have fodder feeding. (C) pay attention to feeding technology to achieve regular ration, less to Tim Tim, with a reasonable, clean and fresh feed, not mix, change the feed to have a one-week transitional time. (D) management and thoughtful and meticulous to ensure adequate drinking water, adhere to 2-3 hours a day of outdoor sports, free activities or grazing, brushing cattle body 2-3 times a day, summer heatstroke winter cold, summer cattle often give water. (e) Master skilled milking technology Wash the breast with hot water at 53-56°C. When the milk vein becomes thick and obvious, hold the base of the nipple with your thumb and forefinger, then press the middle, ring, and little fingers to squeeze the nipple. Come out and repeat this way. You can't stop halfway until you squeeze your milk clean. Everyday, 1st time in the afternoon, the milking process should be quiet. After the milk is extruded, it is weighed, recorded and filtered and cooled. After milking for 7 months, milk was gradually stopped to meet the next milk production period. (6) Caring for the postpartum mother and quail of yak carefully and keeping them separately. The yaks feed breast milk within 1 hour. They feed 3 times a day. The average daily feeding is 3.5kg. The first 2-3 days try to eat breastmilk, and the 4th day begins gradually. Drink mixed colostrum, colostrum temperature maintained at 37-39 °C, anti-yak indigestion. Early feeding, 15 days after birth, training to eat concentrates. 20 days after birth. Calves are allowed to freely eat high-quality hay or grass, weaned around 1 month of age, and then fed with milk replacer for 1-3 months. (seven) do a good job in seasonal breeding season for the estrus season from August to November, female buffalo 22-63 days postpartum on the heat, seize the breeding. One generation of bull bulls will be used for fattening, and second and third generations of bull bulls may be used as excellent breeding stock. Reserve males of 2.5-3 years old may start breeding. III. Epidemic Prevention and Hygiene (I) Inactivated foot-and-mouth disease vaccine for foot-and-mouth disease immunity, deep intramuscular injection of neck, 2 ml of calf, 3 ml of adult cattle, and immunization once every 6 months thereafter. (2) Inactivated bovine hemorrhagic sepsis inoculated with cattle, 4 ml of bovine muscle weighing less than 100 kg, 6 ml of 100 kg or more, immunized once every 9 months. (3) Immunity to anthrax, anthrax, saccharomyces ii, 1 ml subcutaneously and 1 immunization per year. (D) typhoid paratyphoid immunity cow paratyphoid inactivated bacterin, intramuscular injection of 1 ml below the age of 1 ml, 2-5 ml over 1 year old, 10 days after the same dose and then injected again. Immunize once every 6 months. (5) Repelling parasites in vivo and in vitro. Regularly spray 1% of trichlorfon on cattle, drive off calves, prevent fleas, use albendazole, 10-20 mg/kg body weight orally, drive out nematodes, aphids, trematodes, or Fordidin was injected subcutaneously at 0.2 ml per 10 kg of body weight to drive off the body's internal and external parasites. In addition, do a good job in comprehensive prevention and control measures, find timely treatment of the disease, and regularly and thoroughly disinfect the disease to prevent the spread and epidemic of the epidemic.

Chemicals And Intermediate

Ethyl Vanillin,Metformin Hydrochloride,Ethyl Vanillin Factory

Hormone/Steroides Co., Ltd. , http://www.hbsteroids.com