Schisandra Flowering and Fruit Dropping
2025-09-05 02:11:33
First, herbicide damage can cause weed-like symptoms. (1) Symptoms: In spring, new leaves may curl, and in severe cases, the leaves turn black and wither. During the flowering stage, herbicides can damage the plant, causing petals to wilt, fall prematurely, reduce pollen viability or even kill it, making pollination difficult and leading to poor flowering or no flowers at all. (2) Cause: This is often due to the phytotoxicity of 2,4-D butyl ester. (3) Prevention: It's recommended to use 2,4-D isooctyl ester instead of 2,4-D butyl ester. If symptoms appear, applying a 500-fold diluted solution of yellow humic acid as a foliar spray can help alleviate the issue.
Second, low temperature and frost damage can also lead to flower drop. Late spring frosts can destroy the growth tissues of Schisandra, disrupting its physiological functions and resulting in premature flowering and fruit drop.
Third, improper pruning is another common cause of flower and fruit drop. Over-pruning or incorrect pruning practices can disturb the balance between developing branches and fruiting branches, leading to an unbalanced structure. Each Schisandra fruit requires around 50 healthy leaves to supply nutrients. When this balance is disrupted, the plant becomes nutritionally stressed. The solution is to adjust pruning techniques, aiming for a balanced ratio of fruiting branches, flower buds, and functional branches—ideally 1:1:1.
Fourth, a deficiency in trace elements can also cause flower and fruit drop. Imbalances in essential nutrients like boron can directly affect flowering and fruit set. To address this, regular application of foliar fertilizers and top-dressing with balanced micronutrients can help maintain the health of the plant.
Fifth, sudden environmental changes can trigger flower and fruit drop. For example, prolonged cold and rainy weather followed by a rapid temperature increase can stress the plant, making it unable to adapt quickly. This leads to imbalances in nutrient distribution and results in flower and fruit drop, typically occurring between July and August. Once the weather stabilizes, the problem usually resolves on its own.
To prevent flower and fruit drop, it's important to focus on proper early-season management. This includes balanced fertilization, promoting strong plant growth, and enhancing the plant’s ability to withstand adverse conditions. By maintaining good cultural practices, you can significantly reduce the risk of these issues and ensure better yields.
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